This is a list of contractions used in the English language.
Notable contractions
Contraction | Meaning |
---|---|
ain't | am not; are not; is not; has not; have not[1] |
aren't | are not; am not[2] |
can't |
cannot2 |
can't've | cannot have |
'cause | because |
could've | could have |
couldn't | could not |
couldn't've | could not have |
didn't | did not |
doesn't | does not |
don't | do not[3] |
hadn't | had not |
hadn't've | had not have |
hasn't | has not |
haven't | have not |
he'd | he had / he would |
he'd've | he would have |
he'll | he shall / he will |
he'll've | he shall have / he will have |
he's | he has / he is |
how'd | how did |
how'd'y[4][ | |
how'll | how will |
how's | how has / how is / how does |
I'd | I had / I would |
I'd've | I would have |
I'll | I shall / I will |
I'll've | I shall have / I will have |
I'm | I am |
I've | I have |
isn't | is not |
it'd | it had / it would |
it'd've | it would have |
it'll | it shall / it will |
it'll've | it shall have / it will have |
it's | it has / it is |
let's | let us |
ma'am | madam |
mayn't | may not |
might've | might have |
mightn't | might not |
mightn't've | might not have |
must've | must have |
mustn't | must not |
mustn't've | must not have |
needn't | need not |
needn't've | need not have |
o'clock | of the clock |
oughtn't | ought not |
oughtn't've | ought not have |
shan't | shall not |
sha'n't [6] | shall not |
shan't've | shall not have |
she'd | she had / she would |
she'd've | she would have |
she'll | she shall / she will |
she'll've | she shall have / she will have |
she's | she has / she is |
should've | should have |
shouldn't | should not |
shouldn't've | should not have |
so've | so have |
so's | so as / so is |
that'd | that would / that had |
that'd've | that would have |
that's | that has / that is |
there'd | there had / there would |
there'd've | there would have |
there's | there has / there is |
they'd | they had / they would |
they'd've | they would have |
they'll | they shall / they will |
they'll've | they shall have / they will have |
they're | they are |
they've | they have |
to've | to have |
wasn't | was not |
we'd | we had / we would |
we'd've | we would have |
we'll | we will |
we'll've | we will have |
we're | we are |
we've | we have |
weren't | were not |
what'll | what shall / what will |
what'll've | what shall have / what will have |
what're | what are |
what's | what has / what is |
what've | what have |
when's | when has / when is |
when've | when have |
where'd | where did |
where's | where has / where is |
where've | where have |
who'll | who shall / who will |
who'll've | who shall have / who will have |
who's | who has / who is |
who've | who have |
why's | why has / why is |
why've | why have |
will've | will have |
won't | will not |
won't've | will not have |
would've | would have |
wouldn't | would not |
wouldn't've | would not have |
y'all | you all |
y'all'd | you all would |
y'all'd've | you all would have |
y'all're | you all are |
y'all've | you all have |
you'd | you had / you would |
you'd've | you would have |
you'll | you shall / you will |
you'll've | you shall have / you will have |
you're | you are |
you've | you have |
noun followed by 's | "noun is" or "noun has" |
Not yet notable contractions
9988 | Meaning |
---|---|
even'er | even more |
to'e'rn't'o'e | to be or not to be |
we'n't | we don't |
noun followed by 'll | "noun shall" or "noun will" |
plural noun followed by 'er | "plural noun are" |
this followed by an apostrophe followed by the last 2 letters in noun | "this noun" |